Tile Calculator

How many tiles for a given area? Includes a waste allowance for cuts at edges, breakage in shipping, and matching patterns later.

Tiles to order

With waste — order this many

Base count (no waste)

Per-tile area

Extra tiles for waste

Area covered

Why waste matters

You'll cut tiles at every wall, around every fixture, and around every obstacle. Most cut pieces aren't usable elsewhere — the off-cuts are odd shapes. You also get the occasional broken tile in shipping or during installation.

Standard guidance:

  • 10% — straight grid, rectangular room, basic installer skill.
  • 15% — diagonal pattern (more cuts at every wall), irregularly shaped room.
  • 20% — herringbone, basketweave, hexagons, mosaics. Lots of small cuts.
  • +5–10% if you're a beginner — your first cut will go wrong.

Save the leftovers

When tile gets discontinued and one cracks five years later, having a few extras from the original lot is the difference between an invisible repair and a "patch" you'll stare at forever.

Box quantities

Tiles ship by the box, not the piece. A box of 12×12 tile typically covers 13–17 sqft. Round up to the next whole box; you'll need to anyway.